The Manusmriti (also known as the Mānava-Dharmaśāstra) is one of the most fundamental and authoritative texts in the Hindu tradition, falling under the category of Dharmaśāstra (codes of conduct or law).\r\n\r\nIt is a comprehensive treatise attributed to the mythological sage Manu that outlines the principles of dharma (righteous conduct, duty, law, ethics) for individuals, society, and the king (Rajadharma).\r\n\r\nThe request specifically points toward editions with commentary, which is common and highly useful for this complex text.\r\n\r\nOriginal Author Maharishi Manu (as per tradition; though the text itself is attributed to his student, Bhrigu, after the initial verses).\r\nText Type Dharmaśāstra (Ancient Indian Legal and Ethical Code).\r\nStructure The ancient version typically contains 12 Chapters (Adhyayas) and approximately 2,500 verses (Shlokas).\r\nCore Content Creation of the world, Sacraments (Saṃskāras), daily and occasional duties, the four stages of life (Ashrama Dharma), duties of the four classes (Varna Dharma), duties of the King and administration (Rajadharma), and penance (Prāyaścitta).\r\n\r\nSince the original text is in Sanskrit, and the user requested a translation/commentary (similar to the previous request for Bhasha Tika Sahit), the most sought-after versions are those that include the original verses alongside a clear Hindi explanation.\r\n\r\nProminent editions often feature the following:\r\n\r\nManusmriti (Bhasha Tika Sahit): Editions with Sanskrit verses and a simple Hindi translation and explanation. These are generally intended for a wider readership.\r\n\r\nManusmriti with the Commentary of Kullukabhatta (Kulluka Bhatta Tika): Kullukabhatta\'s commentary is one of the most famous and widely referenced classical commentaries. Editions containing his Sanskrit commentary and a Hindi translation of both the original text and the commentary are available.\r\n\r\nManusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (Medhatithi Bhashya): Another highly revered and scholarly commentary, often available in multi-volume English or Hindi translations.
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